20 Apr 2022 15:00—15:45
Belgium
Belgium has made clear progress in increasing competition in electricity and natural gas markets. It has reduced the use of fossil fuels and increased the share of renewable energy. The country’s economy is also becoming less energy intensive.
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Belgium’s National Energy and Climate Plan sets a 2030 target to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from the energy sector by 35% from 2005 levels, to reach 17.5% renewables in gross final energy consumption, and significantly reduce energy demand. Belgium has made progress on these goals. Coal-fired generation was phased out in 2016 and Belgium is a global leader in offshore wind, with 2.23 GW in 2020 and plans for 5.7 GW or more by 2030.
Belgium remains reliant on fossil fuels and is facing energy security challenges. Nuclear energy covers over half of electricity demand, while the federal government plans to phase out most nuclear generation by 2025. Almost half of Belgium’s gas imports come from the Netherlands with most delivered through a dedicated network connected to the Groningen gas field, which will stop production in mid-2022. Belgium is working to address energy security issues and has one of the most interconnected electricity grids in Europe.
Belgium remains reliant on fossil fuels and is facing energy security challenges. Nuclear energy covers over half of electricity demand, while the federal government plans to phase out most nuclear generation by 2025. Almost half of Belgium’s gas imports come from the Netherlands with most delivered through a dedicated network connected to the Groningen gas field, which will stop production in mid-2022. Belgium is working to address energy security issues and has one of the most interconnected electricity grids in Europe.
Last updated Apr 20, 2022
Key energy statistics
Belgium data explorer
Analysis
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Belgium 2022
Energy Policy Review
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Belgium Climate Resilience Policy Indicator
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Part of Natural Gas Security Policy
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Belgium's legislation on oil security
Part of Oil Security Toolkit
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Energy Policies of IEA Countries: Belgium 2016 Review
Events
16 Jan 2015
Technical Workshop on Climate-Energy Policy Approaches for the Industrial Sector
15 Jan 2015
Regional Resource Adequacy
22 May 2013
Mobility: Technology Priorities and Strategic Urban Planning
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