Methane emissions from human activity for top emitters as reported to the UNFCCC and estimates by the IEA

Notes

UNFCCC submissions from the Greenhouse Gas Data Interface for the latest year available. Reference estimates for energy are the Methane Tracker estimates for 2022. Non-energy sector emissions included in the IEA estimate are the average of estimates available for 2019, 2020 or 2021 from UNFCCC, CAIT, EDGAR and CEDS (see Methodology for further information).