Liquid biofuel production by feedstock and technology in the Net Zero Scenario, 2021 and 2030

Notes

Conventional ethanol refers to production using food energy crops. Advanced ethanol refers to cellulosic ethanol production using wastes and residues. Conventional biodiesel includes FAME using food energy crops. Advanced biodiesel and biojet kerosene include biomass-based bio-FT and HVO/hydrotreated esters and fatty acids (HEFA) using wastes, residues and non-food energy crops grown on marginal and non-arable land.