Emergency fiscal measures announced by G20 countries in response to the Covid-19 crisis

Sources

IEA analysis based on Elgin, Basburg and Yalaman (2020); IILS (2011).

Notes

Includes measures announced to 7 June 2020. US dollars are presented in 2019 purchasing power parities. GDP is expressed in real terms. In Saudi Arabia, fiscal consolidation measures correspond to a net negative package.