Biofuels and renewable electricity avoided oil demand in transport, main case, 2022-2028

Sources

IEA (2023), Global EV Outlook 2023, https://www.iea.org/reports/global-ev-outlook-2023.

Notes

Electric vehicle renewable electricity use is consistent with our main case renewable electricity forecast. Avoided oil demand for electric vehicles accounts for the higher energy efficiency of electric vehicles compared with combustion vehicles. Electricity use for cars, trucks, vans and buses is included, but rail transport is not.