Available zero-emission heavy-duty vehicle models by original equipment manufacturer headquarters, type of vehicle and release date, 2020-2023

Sources

IEA analysis (2024) based on the Global Drive to Zero ZETI tool database (https://globaldrivetozero.org/tools/zeti/).

Notes

BEV = battery electric vehicle; FCEV = fuel cell electric vehicle; MD = medium-duty; HD = heavy-duty. Although the inventory is continuously updated, this snapshot may not be fully comprehensive due to new model announcements and small manufacturers not yet captured in the inventory. Values for 2020 include models released between 2016 and 2020 inclusive. The database contains coaches, school buses, shuttle buses, and transit buses, categorised here as “Bus”, which refers to those with more than 25 seats. “MD truck” includes medium-duty (MD) trucks, MD step vans, and cargo vans with a gross vehicle weight (GVW) of greater than 3.5 t but less than 15 t. “HD truck” includes all freight trucks with a GVW of greater than 15 t. Vehicles of the same model that appear more than once in the database, but with small variations in specifications, such as battery capacity, payload or seating, are counted as one model.